Tourism in Scandinavia on World Tourism Day

I just returned from a trip to Scandinavia with my son and his wife. Since it is World Tourism Day today, September 27th, I thought I’d make one more post related to our trip. As usual, the post features many interesting facts, but it is not a super-fact post. To provide some background. Me and my oldest son and his wife visited my native country of Sweden and Norway over the last 10+ days. We got a lot done. Unfortunately, we did not have time to visit with family this time.

From a cruise in Sognefjord. Left to right, me, my eldest son  and his wife.

First, we visited Stockholm including the Old City (Gamla Stan), the Royal Palace in Stockholm and Drottningholm, which is a Royal Palace outside of Stockholm, built in the 1660’s and resembling Versailles in France. We also visited the Ice Bar, a Viking restaurant, many museums including the Vasa Museum and the Abba Museum, and we learned about Karl XIV Bernadotte, the founder of the current Swedish Royal dynasty.

A photo of the Vasa ship from the bottom floor. My son is standing on the right in a green and black shirt.

We spent a day in Uppsala, the student city north of Stockholm, where I studied engineering physics. Here we visited Sweden’s largest cathedral, the tomb of king Gustav I, Uppsala castle, my old student club (Nation of Norrland), the religious center of the Vikings, a Viking Museum, and we spent the afternoon with a classmate from my days at Uppsala University.

From left to right, my oldest son, his wife, a classmate of mine from engineering physics 35-40 years ago, and finally me in the white jacket. In the background is a restaurant. I had Viking honey mead.

We also visited Oslo, Norway, where we visited several museums including an outdoor museum, the armed forces museum, the Maritime and the Fram Museum, an old fort, and we did some fishing in Oslo fjord. We toured the Norwegian mountains and did a cruise on Sognefjord. As a side note, the Fram Museum was centered around a ship called Fram, which was used by polar explorers such as Roald Amundsen who was the first to reach the South Pole. It is generally considered that the American Robert Peary reached the North Pole first, but that claim is disputed, which makes it possible that Roald Amundsen reached the North Pole first as well.

Fram was the Norwegian ship used for Polar expeditions.

With this post I also wanted to focus on practical issues regarding visiting Scandinavia. The Scandinavian countries are relatively wealthy, like the United States, and most people, at least young people, speak English and are friendly towards tourists including Americans. When you visit tourist attractions in Scandinavia you will hear a plethora of languages. However, unlike Texas, Spanish is not a common language, so if Spanish is your first language you’ve got to know English as well. Crime is not high, even though you should watch out for pick pockets. It is rare to encounter Scandinavians who try to trick you or take advantage of you, in contrast to some other tourist places around the world. However, there are some differences between Scandinavia and the United States, especially Texas, that can be challenging to tourists.

An early runestone in Sweden.

Sweden and to a certain degree Norway are trying to be cashless societies. Banks will not handle cash, most stores, restaurants, hotels, and other businesses will not accept cash. Before leaving I tried to change dollars into Swedish crowns at my bank in Dallas, but I was informed that Swedish banks no longer provide or handle cash, so they did not have any either. There are Forex stores at airports that will exchange dollars and euros into Swedish and Norwegian crowns, but using the cash is a challenge. You pretty much have to use credit cards or a swish app on your phone to pay for anything.

Fyrisån, the small river that flows through Uppsala.

Personally, I disagree with this. It removes one important option to pay, which becomes a problem if your credit card is stopped, or you don’t have a credit card. It greatly inconveniences tourists, visitors, and many immigrants. In addition, it forces everyone to have a detailed digital footprint that can be used to track everything you buy. Identity theft, power outages, cyber-attacks, natural disasters, and other mishaps that disable electronic payment options can become disastrous without access to cash. Therefore, despite being Swedish I think this is a bad move by Sweden.

A view of a few of the Viking king and iron age king burial mounds in Uppsala.

One difference that I personally find more amenable, but I know that many Texans (I live in Texas) will find objectionable, is the focus on reducing one’s carbon footprint and the fight against global warming. You are reminded of this all the time and EV cars are very common. Texans frequently believe that EV cars are not environmentally friendly and does not emit less carbon dioxide than regular internal combustion engine cars. This is a false belief that Swedes do not tend share. Sweden has an almost entirely fossil fuel free grid and Swedes value that their carbon footprint is less than a third of that of, for example, Americans. These are all things that could rub some Texans the wrong way, just like Texas opinions could rub Swedes the wrong way. It is better not to argue.

16-25% of original energy goes to the wheels. Data from FuelEconomy.gov, Image by Karin Kirk for Yale Connections.
87-91% of original energy goes to the wheels. Since EVs are so much more efficient than internal combustion engines they are cleaner even when their electricity come from a very dirty grid. Data from FuelEconomy.gov, Image by Karin Kirk for Yale Connections.

There are other differences. Public transportation is very good in Sweden and Norway. Public transportation is safe and typically much cheaper than taxi, uber or renting a car. In fact, considering the difference in traffic signs, the difficulties with parking, and the restrictions on driving in inner cities, you may not want to rent a car unless you plan on driving far out into the countryside. Bicycles and bicycle lanes are also very common and need to be respected. Luckily Scandinavian inner cities are very walkable. Doorknobs/handles are not round and are like levers. Scandinavians eat dinner earlier compared to southern and central Europeans and are like Americans in that regard.

Happy World Tourism Day Everyone


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Author: thomasstigwikman

My name is Thomas Wikman. I am a software/robotics engineer with a background in physics. I am currently retired. I took early retirement. I am a dog lover, and especially a Leonberger lover, a home brewer, craft beer enthusiast, I’m learning French, and I am an avid reader. I live in Dallas, Texas, but I am originally from Sweden. I am married to Claudia, and we have three children. I have two blogs. The first feature the crazy adventures of our Leonberger Le Bronco von der Löwenhöhle as well as information on Leonbergers. The second blog, superfactful, feature information and facts I think are very interesting. With this blog I would like to create a list of facts that are accepted as true among the experts of the field and yet disputed amongst the public or highly surprising. These facts are special and in lieu of a better word I call them super-facts.

19 thoughts on “Tourism in Scandinavia on World Tourism Day”

  1. Thanks for the tour, Thomas! 🙂 I’d love to visit that Viking museum, especially. Sweden is a progressive country, and I’m not surprised they have embraced EVs. Canada is trying to do the same, but there’s still some resistance to the idea, primarily because there aren’t enough charging stations, but also the high cost. I’d be more comfortable with a hybrid at this point. Cashless society is fine in theory, (except for the very valid point that everything we do gets tracked!), but what happens when there’s a malfunction in the system? I can recall at least half a dozen such instances in the last few years, and think cash should always remain an option. Public transportation used to be safe here too, but sadly, Toronto has become more dangerous in recent years. 😦

    Liked by 1 person

    1. Thank you so much Debbie. We don’t have enough charging stations here and Texas have imposed fees on EVs (they don’t want them) so a hybrid seems like a good compromise for Texas as well, so that is what we have. I agree about cashless society. It may seem good in theory but in practice it is very inconvenient and the complete tracking of everything is not great. Yes I remember reading about Toronto. While violent crime in the US has been halved since 1990’s on average, but it is not true for some cities and not for all countries. Toronto is one of the cities with the opposite trend. Sweden and Stockholm has seen an increase in crime as well but it is still pretty safe.

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  2. Thanks for the posts about your trip to Sweden. Clearly we were both visiting places where we grew up around the same time! I, too, am concerned about the issues of a cashless society for the reasons you state. Still, it’s terrific that Sweden has made so many strides toward reducing its carbon footprint.

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    1. Thank you so much David. I also like that Sweden is taking steps towards reducing carbon emissions but I think they took a wrong turn with the cashless society thing. It is typical of Sweden to try to be forward looking but not everything that seems progressive is good. We’ll see how it goes.

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  3. Looks like you had an amazing visit Thomas and thank you for the guided tour. I agree with you about a comletely cashless society and I notice even in my main shopping supermarket when the weather is bad, reception is iffy and many cannot access their phones for shopping vouchers or to pay. I am old school I am afraid and still prefer to use cash or card but want the choice. As to vehicles.. I will be holding off on the EV’s until such time as there are sufficient charges here to support the need and will probably get a hybrid before a full EV. I hope that I minimise my carbon footprint in other ways. Very interesting post.

    Liked by 2 people

    1. Thank you so much Sally. We do the same. We lower our carbon footprint in various ways but Texas is not ready for EVs in my opinion, and they certainly are not trying too, so we have a hybrid. In Sweden and Norway there seemed to be enough charging stations but not here. If I am inconvenienced from the cash-less-ness as a visitor to Scandinavia then I think that means it is not a good idea. Losing options is not something good. A few years ago when our daughter was traveling alone in Greece both her credit cards were stopped. She had cash, so she was fine, but imagine that being Sweden.

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    2. Yes you are right. Glitches are not common but they do happen. Then when you travel your spending changes so getting fraud alerts stopping your card from working is quite common. Luckily it did not happen on this trip but it happened on the last one.

      Liked by 1 person

  4. Thanks for sharing some of your Nordic vacation with us Thomas. I was surprised to hear that they are trying to keep the country cashless. I just can’t wrap my head around that. I hope you’re rested and rejuventated. 🙂

    Liked by 1 person

    1. Thank you so much Debby. I encountered the cashless thing the first time two years ago when I noticed that every store had a sign saying “no cash”, and you no longer could change currency at banks. They told me that cash spread viruses, like the cornona virus, which I understand, but going cashless seemed liked an extreme response. I think some things are better in Scandinavia and some things are worse, but I think the cashless thing is a mistake.

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